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Afroasiatic etymology :

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\data\semham\afaset
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baʕar-
Meaning: catch, hunt
Semitic: *bVʕVr- 'catch (fish, birds)', 1, 'fish' (v.) 2
Western Chadic: *baHar- 'catch'
Central Chadic: *mV-bwar- 'seize, grasp'
East Chadic: *baHar- 'hunt'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baʕbaʕ- ~ *ʕab-
Meaning: drink
Semitic: *baʕ-baʕ- 'gurgling of water'
Egyptian: bʕbʕ 'drink' (pyr)
East Chadic: *bwaH-b[wa]H- 'pour'
Saho-Afar: AFA ʕab 'drink'
Low East Cushitic: SOM ʕab- 'drink'
Omotic: DIZ bē, bay <*baʕ-?
Notes: Rel. to *baʕ- "pour"? May be an onomatopoeia.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baʕiĉ̣-
Meaning: part, two
Semitic: *baʕ(V)ṣ̂- 'part'
Western Chadic: *biHaŝ- 'two'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baʕVl-
Meaning: elder male relative in-law, husband
Semitic: *baʕl- 'husband, master, owner'
Central Chadic: *bVlaw- 'man' (?)
Saho-Afar: *ball-'father-in-law'
Low East Cushitic: *HVbbVl- 'brothers and sisters; relatives' ~ *bVHVl- `husband, lover' (<Sem?)
High East Cushitic: *bVHil- 'master' 1, 'friend' 2
South Cushitic: *balaʔ/ʕ- 'cross-cousin'
Notes: Related to *baʕVl- 'rule, command; own; be able'.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bab-
Meaning: father
Semitic: *bāba- 'father' 1, 'grandfather' 2
Berber: *bab- 'father' 1, 'owner, master' 2
Western Chadic: *bab- 'father'
Central Chadic: *bab- 'father'
East Chadic: *bab- 'father'
Beḍauye (Beja): baaba 'father'
Low East Cushitic: *ʔa-bab- 'father'
South Cushitic: *bab- 'father'
Omotic: *bab- 'father'
Notes: A nursery word.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bab-
Meaning: child
Semitic: *bawbaw- 'infant'
East Chadic: *bVb- 'child' 1, 'son' 2
Low East Cushitic: *bab- 'child'
Notes: A nursery word.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bac̣-
Meaning: coal
Semitic: *baṣ(ṣ)- 'coal'
Western Chadic: *bic̣- 'coal'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baĉaʕ-
Meaning: tear off, brek off
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *bVŝVʕ- 'tear off' 1, 'pierce' 2
Western Chadic: *baHaĉ- 'break off'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bač(-an)-
Meaning: snake
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *bat_an- 'snake'
Low East Cushitic: *(ʔa-)bVs- 'serpent, snake'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bad-
Meaning: separate
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *bud- 'take away' 1, 'separate' 2, 'disperse' 3
Western Chadic: *bad- `split, divide, separate'
High East Cushitic: *bad- 'separate'
Omotic: *bad- 'split, cut (wood)'
Notes: Cf. LEC *baḍ- 'half, part' (Som baḍ).
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bag-
Meaning: pierce
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *bag- 'pierce'
Berber: *bVg- 'pierce'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bag-
Meaning: be angry
Egyptian: nbd_ 'angry' (OK)
East Chadic: *bag-ay- 'be angry'
Notes: CCh *bag- < *bwag-.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baggaʕ-
Meaning: goat, sheep
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Berber: *bagug 'young ram, lamb'
Western Chadic: *(m)bag- 'sheep' 1, 'he-goat' 2
Central Chadic: *bag- 'sheep'
East Chadic: *bag- 'goat' 1, 'cattle' 2
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *baggā 'sheep, ram'
Omotic: *bagVy- 'goat' 1, 'sheep' 2
Notes: Cf. Eth *bag(g)iʕ- 'goat' (<*Cu.?). Cf. HSED, 44 (Brb., CCh., ECh.: Sbn.; CCu., Om.: Kf. + Bw. - not in Lamb. Bw.). Cf. Dolg ND 185
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baH-
Meaning: good
Borean etymology: Borean etymology
Semitic: *bhy 'be beautiful'
Central Chadic: *bayVH- 'good'
Low East Cushitic: (?) Elmolo ápó-da Hei El 213 <*ʔab-
South Cushitic: W.Rift *baʕ- 'win, surpass, exceed' KM 66
Omotic: (?) Ong ʔabba 'good'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baḥakʷ-
Meaning: male goat
Semitic: *baḥakʷ- 'goat'
Egyptian: bḥk 'antelope' (?)
Central Chadic: *babak- ~ *boHok- 'he-goat'
East Chadic: *buk/g- 'male goat'
Beḍauye (Beja): bok, book (<*bV(H)Vk?) 'he-goat'
Notes: Chad.and Beja may be alternatively reconstructed with *-ḳ in Auslaut. Cf. HSED 309 *boḳ- (Mafa, Bed.); EDE II, 285; Bla. Beja Fauna, 5-6
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bahaḳ/k(w)-
Meaning: baldness
Semitic: *bahaḳ- '(kind of) skin disease'
Central Chadic: *bVḳ- 'ulcer'
Central Cushitic (Agaw): *baKw- 'baldness' 1, 'bald' 2
Saho-Afar: *bak- 'bald spot'
Low East Cushitic: *buḳḳ- 'pull out (hair)'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baḥar-
Meaning: cut
Semitic: *bVḥar- 'cultivate, cut (camel's ear)'
Western Chadic: *baHar- 'cut'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baḥar-
Meaning: choose
Semitic: *bVḥVr- 'choose'
East Chadic: *baHar- 'choose'
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *baHil- (?)
Meaning: horn
Western Chadic: *baHil(-Vm)- 'horn'
Central Chadic: Chibak tǝ-mbǝlǝ́ 'horn' [CLR] - cf.
Omotic: *baHal- 'horn'
Notes: Scarce data.
Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *bahul-
Meaning: pit, well, hole
Berber: *baw/lVl- 'breach, opening in the rock' 1, 'pit made in search of a well' 2
Western Chadic: *bVHVl- 'dig'
Central Chadic: *bul- 'hole'
East Chadic: *bVl- 'well' 1, 'hole' 2, 'hole in a wall' 3
Low East Cushitic: *bahol- 'hole, pit, well'
High East Cushitic: *baHVl- 1 'hole', 2 'ravine', 3 'precipice'
Warazi (Dullay): *pVHol- 'well'
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Total of 2671 record 134 pages

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Back: 1
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